Kosovar Prime Minister Albin Kurti has stated that Serbia has deployed anti-aircraft systems near the border with Kosovo, posing a threat to the country’s security. Despite international pressure, Serbia has not fully withdrawn all troops and artillery from the vicinity of Kosovo’s territory. Kurti’s statement comes a day before NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg’s scheduled visit to Kosovo. He also announced a rally in Serbia on November 10 led by Milan Radoicic, the perpetrator of the September 24 terrorist attack in Banjska.

Kurti warned about the preparation of other possible attacks in Kosovo by Radoicic’s group. Radoicic, a former deputy leader of the Serbian List party, admitted to organising the attack and is currently at liberty in Serbia. He has tendered his resignation from the position of Vice President of Lista Srpska, the Belgrade-backed Serbian party in Kosovo.

Kurti also mentioned Russia’s intentions for destabilisation, stating that Russia aims to light a fire of crisis in the yard of the EU and defocus NATO while Serbia fulfils its territorial ambitions towards its neighbours according to the 'Serbian World’ project. The European Parliament approved a resolution condemning the terrorist attack on Kosovo police in Banjska village on October 19th, calling for sanctions against Serbia if its involvement is proven and removal of sanctions for Kosovo.

Serbia’s air defense systems have undergone modernization in recent years. The country maintains a mix of domestic and acquired systems, including the S-125 Neva/Pechora and the more advanced Pantsir-S1. Investments in radar technology, missile systems, and surveillance capabilities aim to enhance air defense capabilities.

Ongoing efforts reflect the country’s commitment to adapting its defense infrastructure to meet evolving threats and technological advancements. Some believe that Serbia’s ambitious plans within the sphere, and close cooperation with China, could spark a regional arms race if nothing is done to break the cycle.